Carry-on luggage on an airplane: permissible dimensions and weight. What you can take with you in hand luggage on a plane Maximum weight of a suitcase on a plane

Each passenger prepares in advance for a long flight on board an airliner. In addition to the list of possible activities, you need to think about what things you might need along the way. Basic luggage and large items are not allowed into the aircraft cabin. According to generally accepted rules, a passenger has the right to take with him a small suitcase or bag, within the permissible weight and volume.

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has introduced uniform dimensions for hand luggage, but these standards are not mandatory. Each company approves its own size of hand luggage on the plane, which is not always convenient for the airline’s customers. Before flying with a new airline, you need to check what is the allowable carry-on baggage on its plane.

Hand luggage concept

Hand luggage is bags, packages, backpacks, suitcases, cases that can be taken on board a ship. Their contents are checked at the airport, as there is a whole list of items that are not allowed into the cabin. For many items, special transportation rules have been introduced, which include the method of transportation, the permissible quantity, the need to obtain permits, etc.

Personal belongings of travelers in the aircraft cabin are placed on the upper shelves in the luggage compartments , as well as under the seat of the chair in front. You cannot place your purses or suitcases in the aisles, near the exit, in the toilet, or far from yourself. All hand luggage must be kept next to the passenger. Electronics are transported turned off, in accordance with safety guidelines, since the equipment can distort the signal on the communication line between the pilot and ground controllers.

Acceptable standards for major air carrierscove

Hand luggage on an airplane, its size and weight are strictly regulated by each company. The regulations regarding the rules for transporting specific items and permitted items also differ.

Please pay attention! L Personal clothing, including outerwear, in which a passenger boards the plane does not count as hand luggage. This can be used if you put things that do not fit into the inner pockets. bags.

1. At Ural Airlines, the permissible size of hand luggage is no more than 115 cm, if you add up three dimensions (55/40/20). The weight of bags differs in economy and business classes: in the first you are allowed to take up to 5 kg with you and occupy one seat, in the second - a total weight of up to 15 kg for two seats in the compartment. For children under 2 years old, you can carry up to 5 kg of things necessary for the flight. There are exceptions for certain flights and destinations;
2. At the Rossiya air carrier, the rules regarding personal belongings in the cabin also vary depending on the class of service and flight numbering. The volume of bags should not exceed 115 cm, that is, 55/40/20 cm in three dimensions. The permissible weight of hand luggage on some planes is 5 kg in economy class, 10 kg in the business cabin, in others - the increased comfort class gives the right to carry up to 15 kg of unchecked baggage, and in the standard cabin - up to 10 kg. Without weighing, measuring and without paying, you can take with you personal items such as a handbag, folder, cane, umbrella, bouquet, suit in a special case, mobile phone, camera or video camera, personal laptop, book, crutches, as well as purchases from the “Duty free” zone. Children are allowed to take a portable bassinet and special food on board. These items are universal and are included on many airlines' lists, with or without extras. It is recommended that you check with your carrier for a complete list before traveling;
3. The national air carrier Aeroflot allows you to take the same 115 cm into the cabin. This means the maximum dimensions of the suitcase should be 55 cm in length, 40 cm in width and 20 in height. The list of items that are not subject to weighing and marking when brought into the cabin is identical to the list of the previous airline. The permissible weight of hand luggage in economy and comfort classes should not exceed 10 kg, in business - no more than 15 kg;
4. The weight of hand luggage on an S7 aircraft should not exceed 10 and 15 kg in economy and business class cabins, respectively. Regarding the size of the bag, the standard is the same as that of previous carriers - no more than 115 cm (55/40/20);
5. The air carrier Utair does not divide the permitted weight of hand luggage depending on the class of service. The permissible weight of bags is up to 10 kg. Volumes – 55/40/20 cm or 115 cm in the sum of three dimensions;
6. The foreign airline giant Lufthansa has slightly different size and weight requirements: 55/40/23 or 117 cm, weighing 8 kg in economy and premium economy classes, 16 kg in business and first classes. In standard cabins you can take only 1 place on the shelf, in high-service compartments - 2 places. For children, the company may allow you to take a folding stroller into the cabin (at the discretion of the ship’s crew, depending on the parameters of the stroller and the availability of space on board), a portable cradle or a car seat.

Additional information. If a passenger has booked a ticket that involves several flights on different airlines, the rulestransportation of hand luggage on each leg of the route is regulated by a specific airline.

Prohibited and permitted items

Everyone has their own personal items needed during a flight. This could be medicines, hygiene products, glasses, cosmetics, valuables, digital equipment, telephone, documents, fragile cargo, children's equipment and more. If you are taking food, it is worth checking in advance whether there is a ban on the import of food in the country of arrival.

Z banned for transportation items:

• Weapons, as well as items imitating weapons;
• Substances that have the property of igniting or exploding. Some cosmetics may be included in their number - aerosol hairspray, deodorant with a spray;
• Piercing objects, things with pointed elements, blades;
• Cartridges for printing equipment;
• Flammable substances, lithium-based batteries.

Everything purchased at a duty-free store is transported in transparent bags, in any quantity. Liquid products cannot be printed. Receipts must be kept; they may be asked for at control. When transferring, goods from “Duty Free” migrate to the main baggage. This must be taken into account when forming bags.

Important! For items that travelers hand over tomain luggage compartment, fully responsible for the airline. For things that the passenger took into the cabin, he is responsible myself.

Rules for transporting liquids

Most airlines adhere to the following rules:

• Substances that have a liquid composition are packaged in a container with transparent plastic walls and tightly closed. This could be a bag or container;
• Liquids in total should not exceed 1 liter, each item individually - no more than 100 ml;
• Airport security staff have the right to open the package for additional inspection;
• Alcoholic drinks can be transported in hand luggage, but not more than 100 ml.

The exception is large volume liquid medicines. For each such drug, it is recommended to have a prescription or a formal justification for the need to transport the medication (extract from the medical card, medical card).

Tips for packing hand luggage

1. You can have more than one bag or backpack with you. If there are several items, but their total parameters fall within the allowed limits, they will be counted as one place;
2. It is recommended that you measure and weigh your cargo in advance to avoid problems during check-in. Large airports have convenient scales and marker racks for these purposes;
3. Please note that the lower the fare at which the ticket is purchased, the more restrictions will apply to hand luggage, and the more picky the search will be;
4. When packing, it is necessary to compactly compact all things in a backpack or suitcase to visually reduce its size. It’s good if the bag has side zippers that can be fastened when all the things are packed;
5. Things can be rolled up rather than folded, and socks can be placed in shoes. To save space, you can use special plastic bags with a compression function (air is removed from the bag, thereby reducing its area).

Video

While at the airport, during check-in and security procedures, you must comply with all requests and requirements of the staff. You cannot joke about the presence of a bomb or explosive device in bags, since in many states such actions will be considered, at best, hooliganism, and at worst, a deliberately false terrorist threat.

Have a nice trip!

Hand luggage. What can and cannot be taken on a plane?

Carry-on luggage raises many questions. To avoid any hassles when boarding a flight, learn about basic security requirements and airline baggage restrictions on board the plane. Prohibited items, number of pieces, size and weight of hand luggage, rules for transporting liquids, food and medicine.

What can you take on a plane?

If hand luggage is not the only baggage you are flying with, then you should take with you on the plane only the most valuable and necessary items for the trip that are allowed for transportation:

• money
• bank cards
• documentation
• equipment and gadgets (phone, camera, computer, tablet)
• jewelry
• fragile items

The rest of the contents of your carry-on luggage depends on the airline's baggage requirements and your desire to carry it all. Take the test What can you carry on board an airplane?

All current information about the rules for carrying hand luggage is posted on the websites of airports and airlines. Safety standards are mandatory for everyone, and the number of pieces, weight and size of hand luggage are regulated by airlines.

What not to take in hand luggage

It is prohibited to carry dangerous objects and substances in the aircraft cabin and checked baggage:

• weapon
• flammable substances and liquids
• liquefied gases
• explosives
• toxic/radioactive/poisonous/caustic substances
• piercing and sharp objects

In hand luggage you cannot carry seemingly harmless household items: a corkscrew, a file with sharp edges and nail clippers, scissors, tweezers, a straight razor, a penknife, a corkscrew, knitting needles. All this must be checked in as luggage, and if it is not there, then look for alternatives or buy on the spot. For example, an electric razor or a razor with replaceable units is allowed to be carried in hand luggage, and nail files can be soft.

Rules for transporting liquids in hand luggage

How much liquid can I carry?

Unless additional security measures are introduced, liquids with a total volume of 1 liter in packages of no more than 100 ml are allowed to be carried in hand luggage. You can carry any amount of liquids in any volumes in your luggage.

Liquids include: water, drinks, creams, lotions, aerosols, gels, foams, pastes, etc. Cosmetics (mascara, lip gloss) are also liquids. Keep in mind that if a 200 ml shampoo bottle is half filled, it cannot be carried. The fluids of people flying together do not add up.

Exception: baby food needed by the child during the flight; medications and dietary foods with a doctor’s certificate/prescription.

Where can I get 100 ml containers?

Do not throw away bottles of shampoos and shower gels provided in hotels. Most cosmetic brands sell or give away mini sets of cosmetics with purchase. You can buy a set of liquid containers and fill them with your own liquids.

When going through security control, liquids must be presented separately in a transparent resealable bag. You can buy a bag that meets the requirements at stationery stores (a file with a zipper); a food storage bag with a Zip-Lock or a transparent cosmetic bag with a zipper is also suitable. Some airlines impose additional restrictions on the size of a bag with liquids: 20x20cm, 18x20cm.

Changes to the rules for transporting liquids

During the Olympics in Sochi, the Federal Air Transport Agency introduced a complete ban on the transport of liquids on airplanes. Restrictions may vary from country to country - please check for current information before departure. If during pre-flight inspection it turns out that you have violated the rules for transporting liquids, you will be asked to get rid of the prohibited item yourself (throw it into a special container). Discussions on this topic are useless; they can lead to missed boarding or removal from the flight.

Food in hand luggage

You can take fruits, nuts, hard cheese, sausage, muesli bars, and sandwiches on board. Hand luggage should not contain products prohibited for transportation by customs regulations and liquids with a volume of more than 100 ml. Water and food can be purchased after going through pre-flight security in the “clean zone”; most airlines offer food and drinks on board (included in the ticket or purchased separately). You can take an empty water bottle with you and ask the flight attendant to fill it.

Medicines in hand luggage

You are allowed to carry medicines in their original packaging in hand luggage. Check in advance whether your medications are legal in your destination country. If medications are prescribed by a doctor, it is better to take it with you. Liquid medications (gels, aerosols, ointments, ampoules) are subject to the rules for transporting liquids - no more than 100 ml. If the medicine is vital, notify the airport staff and present a doctor's certificate or an extract from your medical history.

Number of pieces of hand luggage

The number of pieces of hand luggage is regulated by the airline. As a rule, you are allowed to take 1 piece of luggage into the cabin. Business and first class passengers are allowed to carry 2 pieces of hand luggage. Most large airline companies do not count a handbag or men's briefcase, umbrella, laptop, suit or dress in a clothing case as a separate item.

Budget airlines have strict baggage requirements, following the rule: 1 person = 1 piece of hand luggage. The exceptions are folding strollers, crutches, and outerwear. You are almost always allowed to take a Duty Free package on board.

Size and weight of hand luggage

The dimensions and weight of the baggage that you can take into the cabin also depend on the requirements of the airline, the class of the ticket and the flight route. Carry-on luggage can be a small suitcase, backpack, bag.

Standard carry-on baggage size requirements: no more than 115 cm in the sum of three dimensions (55x40x20cm). Hand luggage weight is 5-10 kg. Example: a standard-sized suitcase for transportation in the cabin of an airplane.

At the airport, you can always check your weight at a free check-in counter and transfer extra kilos to your checked baggage. If you're flying with only carry-on baggage, this won't happen, so check your carry-on baggage weight at home on a bathroom scale. Low-cost airlines check framed luggage, it must fit completely into the frame, including wheels and handles.

Check with your airline about transportation of sports equipment, musical instruments and other oversized items. Before you buy anything on a trip, think about whether there is free space in your luggage; you will have to pay extra for excess space.

The benefits of traveling light

• You save on airfare.
• Items in your hand luggage are guaranteed to fly with you (if you don’t leave them unattended or forget them).
• You don't have to stand at the front desk (in most cases).
• You don't have to wait for baggage claim, so you leave the airport faster than anyone else and get to your destination.

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If you are going on a trip, study in advance the nuances that determine the carriage of baggage on an airplane. They determine the standards on all Russian airlines, except Pobeda. For foreign companies, the rules determined by the legislation of the relevant country continue to apply. What do you need to know so that you can save yourself from unpleasant surprises?

Generally accepted standards and rules: what baggage can be transported as cargo

First, understand the terminology to avoid confusion:

• Carry-on luggage It is customary to name the things you take on a plane. They can be placed on a special shelf or under the seat in front (if the items do not differ in size). During check-in, carriers have the right to require hand luggage to be weighed. If you go through the procedure online, then marking is not required. In this case, weighing is done before the boarding gate.
• Personal items- items that are allowed to be taken on the plane without preliminary weighing and marking (folder, cane, book).
• Baggage- these are bags, suitcases, backpacks and other things checked into the cargo compartment. It is issued for each passenger separately. When checking in, you place your bags on a conveyor where they are weighed. If the norm is not exceeded, the baggage is marked with a barcode sticker and sent to the cargo compartment. You are given a delivery coupon, and if you lose your suitcase or bag, the document will help you defend your rights.

According to the new baggage rules on planes , The weight norm for 1 place is reduced from 32 kg to 30. It can be lower, but not higher. But this does not mean that the indicator is the same for everyone: it is influenced by the tariff at which the ticket was purchased.

New rules: how to transport luggage and hand luggage

If you have not traveled since the introduction of the new rules, you may be surprised: after all, baggage-free tickets It's not the first day they've been on sale. But even the budget Pobeda provided the opportunity to transport up to 10 kg in the cargo compartment. In 2018, the norm specified in the Air Code was canceled. What needs to be taken into account now?

Baggage requirements 10-30 kg

To avoid troubles, check the new rules on the carrier’s website. He has the right to set the weight depending on the ticket fare. If the upper limit is 23 kg, then if you are overweight you will need to pay extra or take out some of your items.

Don't forget to check the baggage rules on the plane.

According to the rules, baggage weight of 30 kg is allowed for business class passengers: it has advantages over economy class. In the latter, the upper limit of normal is 23 kg.

Baggage requirements over 30 kg

If the norm is exceeded 30 kg The cargo falls under the heavy weight criterion. The calculation is made according to the company's tariffs. You have to pay extra for every kilogram.

There are also restrictions on dimensions, and these include:

• skis and other sports items that take up a lot of space;
• musical instruments (double bass, cello);
• Large home appliances.

To transport such cargo, contact airline representatives in advance and find out the new rules. The support service will select an option for transporting oversized luggage, but if there is not enough space in the cargo compartment, they have the right to refuse you. You should arrive at the airport early: check-in will take longer.

In winter, some airlines allow you to carry skis and other equipment without additional charges.

Baggage-free tickets

Important changes to the rules regarding the carriage of baggage on an airplane affected baggage-free tickets. After all, airlines have received the right not to include the cost in the price of the travel document, which will allow the passenger to save money. For example, previously on a Pobeda flight you could check a suitcase weighing up to 10 kg into the cargo hold. But now the airline has the ability to charge for everything except a handbag or briefcase. The advantage for travelers is the low cost: those who want to save money will find great deals by leaving extra things at home.

46% of passengers agree to do without even carry-on luggage in order to save on flights.

Similar rules apply to the category of non-refundable tickets. When purchasing them, check whether you have chosen the “luggage-free” option or whether the price includes freight transportation. If the ticket is refundable, the price automatically includes transportation of 10 kg of luggage.

Is it possible to combine luggage on a plane: read the rules

After a protest from the Moscow Interregional Transport Prosecutor's Office, Aeroflot changed the rules for transporting baggage.

If passengers travel together for the same purpose of travel, to the same airport of destination or stopover, then, at the request of the passengers, it is allowed to apply to the baggage of these passengers the sum of the standards (including weight and size standards) for the free carriage of checked baggage for each of the passengers.
One piece of baggage should not exceed 32 kg in weight and/or the sum of three dimensions 203 cm, the total number of pieces of combined baggage should not exceed the sum of the free baggage allowance.

Now, when traveling with family or friends, you will receive possibility to combine cargo, rather than distributing things among several bags or paying extra for overweight. In this case they should take 1st place. Airplane baggage rules require that you place your items in one shared bag. But the total weight should not exceed 30 kg, or you will have to pay extra.

Rules for transporting fragile items

Do you have to take fragile items on a trip? Glass products, electronic devices and equipment, and decorative items should not be delivered as regular cargo. To prevent boxes or bags from being thrown around when loading onto an airplane, check your luggage as “fragile.” He will not be placed on a conveyor, but will be taken to the department. Alas, you will not receive guarantees for the integrity of the items.

If the dimensions of the items do not exceed the permissible dimensions, take them to the salon. In this case, it is important that you do not transport liquids in glass jars: the jam will have to be placed in the cargo compartment.

Excess weight of luggage and what to do with it

When you buy a travel document, its category determines the permissible limits for the weight of goods. If the indicator exceeds the established norm, the mass is considered above the norm. For example, an economy class passenger can take luggage up to 23 kg. The amount of the surcharge should be clarified in advance, and some companies allow a slight excess.

Hand luggage and new rules for its transportation

When packing your luggage on the plane, ask how many kilograms per person are allowed. Since the fall of 2017, the following restrictions have come into force for airlines:

The maximum weight of hand luggage that can be carried free of charge must be no more than 5 kg.

In this case, the carrier has the right to change the indicator, increasing the norm to 6, 7 or 10 kg: this will attract the client. There are also restrictions on dimensions, because the height of the item should not exceed 0.56 m, width - 0.45 m, and thickness - 0.25 m. Please check the acceptable parameters on the website of the selected carrier.

What can you not check in as carry-on luggage?

Under the new rules, hand luggage may be weighed and tagged at check-in or before boarding. But you are allowed to take extra things.

Previously, the list was wider, but the Ministry of Transport decided that some things could be put in a bag. These include a laptop, umbrella, books and mobile phone.

Placed your laptop in a bag or backpack? You won't have to pay. Didn't complete the task? Pay extra.

What luggage to take into the cabin: what can you keep in your hand luggage with you

When determining what to take into the cabin, remember: the main cargo may be lost. In time they will find him, but It’s safer to keep the necessary things with you. Bring documents, fragile items, expensive gadgets, medicines, and hygiene products to the salon.

What else can you take? According to the rules, the following is allowed:

What you are not allowed to take into the cabin: transportation rules

• You cannot take weapons or children's toys and dummies that imitate them.
• Sharp, piercing, cutting objects are prohibited. The idea of ​​grabbing knitting needles or a corkscrew will have to be abandoned. Even manicure scissors and a nail file are included in the list of items not allowed in the cabin.
• You will have to do without household chemicals, especially flammable aerosols.
• When it comes to shaving accessories, choose disposable products with closed cutting surfaces or safety razors.

The question is often asked whether it is possible to bring a thermometer into the salon. The answer depends on the type of device: you put the electronic one in your hand luggage or in a suitcase that you check in the cargo hold. A thermometer with mercury is carried in a protective case in the amount of 1 piece (check the Rules for the carriage of baggage and hand luggage on the carrier’s website). But you will have to check it in as luggage.

Items prohibited in hand luggage

Airline rules: what you need to know about carrying luggage on an airplane

According to the new rules, airlines have the right to weigh luggage before boarding passengers. How are changes implemented in practice?

Aeroflot: unpleasant surprises

Aeroflot passengers have to think not only about what they can carry on the plane in their luggage. Since February 2018, complaints began to appear that the company was measuring baggage dimensions near boarding gates. Representatives of the carrier provided an explanation: according to them, the measure was taken due to the fact that customers are unhappy with the lack of space in the cabins.

Now the “sum of 3 dimensions” rule does not work: if previously the total value of the indicators should not exceed 115, then according to the new regulations the dimensions are limited to 55x40x20 cm. Even if the height of the suitcase is 35 cm, this does not mean that the width can exceed 20 cm. Under Even small bags do not fit the criteria.

New rules for Aeroflot

The new rules are stricter than most low-cost airlines with their strict standards. But Aeroflot has also changed the list of things that can be taken into the cabin without registration. Baby food, a cane, and a camera disappeared from the standard list. The number of duty-free packages is also specified: it must be the only one.

Is a guitar a permitted item? The company announced that musical instruments must have a maximum height of 135 cm in the sum of 3 dimensions. If the guitar does not meet the criteria of the rules, contact the company representatives 36 hours before departure and agree on the issue.

Ural Airlines: what you need to know

The company explains the current regulations:

Free carriage rules

For some flights (“Moscow - Baikonur - Moscow”) additional restrictions are introduced: for economy class the weight of hand luggage is 5 kg, and baggage up to 15 kg can be carried free of charge. If you bought a business class ticket, the figures increase to 10 and 30 kg, respectively.

Utair and S7: consider the changes

Abbreviated lists of things that are allowed to be imported and exported as an addition to hand luggage have also appeared on the websites of Utair airlines.

The list of items allowed to be placed in the cargo hold includes the following:

• crossbows, knives, swords, etc.;
• knives or scissors, when the length of the cutting part does not exceed 60 mm;
• alcoholic drinks or liquids if the alcohol content does not exceed 24%;
• drinks and liquids with an alcohol content of 24-70%, provided that the quantity per person is no more than 5 liters (the capacity of the container should also not be higher than this value);
• aerosols in cylinders, the nozzles of which are closed with caps, and the maximum volume is 500 ml (there is a limit for 1 passenger - 2 kg or l).

Official rules apply on all flights; similar conditions were introduced by the administration of Ural Airlines and other companies.

The rules prohibit the carriage of the following items in checked baggage:

• military, civilian and service weapons;
• pyrotechnics;
• explosives and parts of explosive devices;
• flammable liquids and solids;
• radioactive and corrosive substances;
• items containing radioactive elements;
• products similar to weapons that can be used in the commission of acts of unlawful interference, including all types of brass knuckles and projectile weapons;
• compressed and liquefied gases.

Some items are allowed to be transported only if the “Dangerous Goods” are registered. These include personal mobility devices powered by lithium batteries. The same rule applies if you want to transport a moped or mobile device powered by a 160 Wh or higher lithium-ion battery.

Exceptions are made when it comes to devices used by passengers with reduced mobility. In this case, you must obtain the company's permission in advance. If the battery power is less, it is removed and transported in hand luggage (with a characteristic of 100-160 Wh you need to obtain permission).

Find out in advance what the cost of your luggage on the plane will be if you are overweight. The conditions can be clarified on the company’s website.

FAQ

Some restrictions come as a surprise to passengers. To avoid such situations, please read the answers to frequently asked questions.

Is it possible to carry liquids on an airplane?

Since 2006 the company prohibited the transportation of bulk containers with liquids. The restriction is due to the fact that terrorists have repeatedly tried to smuggle parts of explosive devices disguised as harmless bottles on board international planes.

The following are considered liquids:

• cosmetic and perfumery products (perfumes, gels, etc.);
• products (jam, drinks, syrups, etc.).

How much liquid can you carry on an airplane?

How much liquid can you carry in airplane luggage?

The maximum volume of the container containing liquid is 100 ml. If you try to take a 200 ml bottle, arguing that there is only 50 ml of water in it, you will not be able to bring it on board.

If the volume does not exceed the permissible limit, the passenger should put all containers in a 20x20 cm bag. It is advisable to buy it in advance, since the cost at the airport will be higher. The total volume of liquids should be no more than 1 liter. There is 1 package per 1 passenger; what doesn't fit will have to be thrown away. There is no need to put baby or diet food in it, but be prepared to open the containers to check the contents.

Liquids purchased at duty-free can be taken into the cabin, provided that they are in a sealed bag.

Is it possible to take groceries on a plane?

It is not prohibited to take food into the cabin, but on international flights additional control is carried out: veterinary and phytosanitary. To avoid unpleasant surprises, take sandwiches in foil, candy or fruit with you. Avoid products that leave crumbs or may disturb the smell of your neighbors. Also note that some treats are classified as liquids (yogurt). The volume of the container in this case should not exceed 100 ml.

If you still have questions about whether you can take groceries on a plane, watch the video:

Hand luggage when flying with a child

When flying with a child, the question arises: Is it possible to take a baby stroller into the salon?. The rules are that you will give the stroller to the airport staff before boarding the plane. It will be classified as checked baggage. Its weight will not be included in the weight norm, but it should not exceed 20 kg.

Some strollers are allowed on planes

Child seats are transported free of charge, and you can take him into the cabin provided that you have purchased a ticket for your child with a separate seat. The product must be marked to indicate that it is suitable for use on aircraft.

Separate luggage can be checked in for a child under 2 years old; weight should not exceed 10 kg. Check with the carrier for the upper limit of hand luggage: many companies do not allow it, since an infant flies without a seat.

What to do if your baggage is lost by an airline

If your luggage is lost or sent on another flight, don’t despair. The main thing is that you have the receipt in your hands. Write a statement by contacting the missing items department and wait for the result. The airline is obliged to find the loss within 3 weeks. Was the bag returned damaged or not found at all? Demand compensation; if they refuse, take documentary evidence and go to court.

The amount paid for lost or damaged luggage varies by company:

• foreign ones provide $20 per kg;
• domestic - $10 per kg.

According to the Montreal Convention, the maximum compensation for the loss of a suitcase is $1,500. To increase your chances, add receipts to the description of the missing items and receive a full or partial refund.

It is advisable to insure valuable items in advance by paying additional fees.

Conclusion

New airline rules provide an opportunity to save money. Go on a trip with a minimum of things, and you won’t have to pay extra for luggage transportation. The main thing is that you clarify the tariffs and norms in advance!

Flying by plane is a convenient and fast way of transportation, which allows the traveler to arrive at his destination in a few hours. To ensure a safe flight, airlines have developed special rules for passengers, and special attention is paid to sending items.

How much baggage can you carry on a plane?

Major carriers have established rules for the carriage of baggage on an airplane, which stipulate requirements for the size of checked luggage. The cargo is individually registered for each passenger. It is important to know the weight standards, which can vary greatly depending on the type of vessel and the specific air carrier. It is better to check the permitted dimensions on the company’s website.

In addition to weight, there is a quantitative assessment. For example, a bicycle will be regarded as one piece of luggage, and its dimensions and weight are not important. Some companies offer gradation by class, i.e. The more expensive the ticket, the more free cargo you can carry. If the suitcase exceeds the permissible limit, the excess can be paid separately. The rules for carrying one free baggage are as follows:

• business class - no more than 32 kg, and the width, height and thickness of luggage should not exceed 158 cm;
• economy class - luggage weight no more than 23 kg, size in three dimensions - up to 158 cm;
• for small children without a seat, luggage can be up to 10 kg, dimensions - no more than 115 cm.

What can you take on a plane?

When planning a vacation abroad, read in advance the baggage rules on the plane of the country where you want to fly. Sometimes a list of permitted items is indicated on the ticket. You should study the airline's restrictions in advance, otherwise during inspection all prohibited items will be confiscated. The rules for transporting baggage on an airplane contain a list of acceptable items that can be carried on the plane:

• electronic gadgets: telephone, laptop, smartphone, camera;
• money and documents;
• warm clothes;
• set of medicines;
• inflatable pillow;
• wet wipes;
• food (you should not take highly crumbly and perishable foods).

Rules for carrying hand luggage on an airplane

Items allowed to be carried on board are called hand luggage. The size of such luggage must not exceed the norm established by the airline's rules. A pressing question is how much does baggage cost on an airplane and whether it is necessary to pay separately for hand luggage. If the cargo carried on board does not exceed 10 kg, then no additional fee is charged for such baggage. As a rule, the price for reloading varies from 30 to 70 euros. Payment of the entire cost of excess volume can be made at the front desk.

There is a list of things that a passenger can put in the cabin for free:

• women's handbag, briefcase;
• cane;
• wheelchair, crutches;
• bouquet of flowers;
• umbrella;
• outerwear;
• baby bassinet;
• printed publications.

All these items do not need to be separately weighed and labeled. Regarding the transportation of oversized and non-standard items, for example, musical instruments, sports equipment, you should check with the carrier's airline managers in advance. In addition, you can take baby food on your flight, which you will need during the flight to feed your baby.

What not to take on a plane

Airplane baggage rules contain a list of prohibited items. An exception in many companies is the transportation of Duty Free store products: perfume, alcohol, cigarettes, drinks. All products must be sealed and packaged in the store itself or on board. Here is a small list of what is prohibited from being carried in hand luggage on an airplane:

• manicure scissors, knives;
• corkscrews;
• blades, razors.
• the new rule excludes any type of liquid (even water) if its volume exceeds 100 ml;
• You also need to hand in cosmetics - creams, mascara;
• You cannot carry weapons or their imitation with you;
• jewelry and fragile items;
• alcohol;
• all types of gases.

Dimensions of hand luggage on an airplane

The dimensions of baggage carried on board are limited by the carrier's rules. The permissible dimensions for carrying luggage are the same in many countries. However, it is worth learning about all the nuances in advance so that during the inspection you do not lose your favorite items. The maximum weight of hand luggage on an airplane can be no more than 5 kg. For first and business class passengers, the norm is 7 kilograms (maximum).

Travelers are most often concerned about carry-on luggage on a plane. Here you should understand not only what it is, but also accurately determine the size and weight, transportation rules, and acceptable standards, so that as a result you will not be left without valuables during the flight.

Today, various airlines quite often change the permitted standards, the list of what can and cannot be taken on board the plane, and limit the parameters of personal bags and other things. Therefore, it is worth understanding this issue in detail before the flight in order to provide for all the nuances.

Hand luggage - what is it?

This concept defines those things that can be transported in the cabin of an airplane without putting them in the luggage compartment. Whether it is a woman's handbag, a backpack, a small suitcase, a purse, a basket, or a knapsack, all containers must comply with the general standards allowed for transportation by airlines.

The companies' demands in this regard are quite justified. After all, the interior dimensions are quite limited. Therefore, for the sake of the convenience of the travelers themselves and to maintain the safety of the flight, certain rules must be followed. And although a person wants to have with him as many favorite, useful and important things as possible that will be useful to him on a trip, he must still follow the law.

If we consider the issue in detail, we will find that in fact the permissible norms are more loyal than it seems at first glance. For example, according to the latest accepted standards, the minimum weight of hand luggage is limited to 5 kg. But this means that the airlines have no right to demand anything less from you. But allowing more people to be transported is quite possible.

These 5 kg set the standard for the main bag carried on an airplane. True, here you should pay attention to its dimensions and volumes. But carriers additionally allow you to take with you a backpack, handbag, coat, jacket or fur coat, any gadgets and auxiliary items that are difficult for you to do without. As a result, luggage weighing 15 kg can become hand luggage if it is packed correctly.

To determine whether your bag fits the standard dimensions, volumes and weight of hand luggage, there are special scales and plastic containers at the airport that can be used to check all these parameters. If your luggage easily fits between the walls of the frame, then you can easily take it with you into the cabin. Otherwise, you will have to hand over your bag at the front desk or rearrange your things a little differently.

It is worth noting that today many travel stores sell suitcases for carry-on luggage. Their sizes and dimensions are pre-suited to most standard international airline requirements. In some cases, manufacturers supplement such bags with straps that can reduce the volume of already packed luggage.

Keep in mind that when purchasing airline tickets from low-cost airlines, the requirements for hand luggage may be more stringent. There is also a difference in the parameters of the suitcase that you are allowed to take into the cabin, depending on the type of ticket purchased. For example, first and business class often offer two spaces for bags and belongings for each passenger. But when using economy class, you will have to significantly limit yourself.

It is very important to initially study the rules of the carrier whose services you are going to use. And although there are basic rules for Russian or international companies, each airline has its own standards and conditions for baggage transportation. Having clarified them, you can pre-pack your things so that everything you need remains at hand during the flight.

According to the minimum requirements, you are allowed to take 5 kg of hand luggage into the cabin, plus a backpack, briefcase or handbag. But you can put quite a lot of things in them if you wish. But what is more important is to clarify the dimensions of the luggage, its volume and weight.

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Thus, the standard average parameters allowed by most airlines are 55X40X20 cm. Previously, the total volume of a bag of any style was allowed, where the sum of three dimensions would be no more than 115 cm. Today, this rule is rarely supported, so it is worth paying attention to the size of each side of the luggage.

If the bag you took on board the plane is not in doubt because it looks small and compact, then it is unlikely to be additionally checked and weighed. But if the volume of hand luggage looks oversized, then you will have to go through double control - put it in a frame and on the scales.

Most often, carriers allow you to take about 5-10 kg of personal belongings with you, but there are quite large differences depending on the specific company. It is better to clarify them in advance so that you do not have to leave important items in the storage room or pay extra for using the luggage compartment.

How to avoid overweight?

To avoid an unpleasant situation when your bag does not meet the requirements for carry-on luggage, it is better to play it safe in advance. Experienced travelers recommend:

1. Before purchasing a ticket or travel fees, open a table with the permitted parameters on the carrier’s official website.
2. Purchase special bags for these purposes that are designed to meet the standards accepted in most countries. So, you can buy a special backpack that can hold quite a lot of things and is lightweight.
3. If you do not stuff the bag too tightly, and also use additional straps, you will be able to tighten its volume to the required parameters after everything is packed.
4. If there is an excess of hand luggage, but you don’t want to check things in, you can use a trick. To do this, take the bulkiest and heaviest item from your wardrobe, for example, a thick sweater, out of your bag and put it on yourself. You can put change in your pockets, as well as put on the heaviest pair of shoes.
5. Most airlines do not take into account the weight or volume of some items - laptops, outerwear, umbrellas, baby food, etc. Therefore, it is worth taking them out of the general bag and keeping them separately. This way, the standard weight of hand luggage will reach the norm, and you will take everything you need with you.

According to the accepted dimensions, it turns out that any bulky items will have to be placed in a common compartment, but not everyone likes this. Companies try to take into account the personal wishes of passengers and in some cases meet them halfway. Thus, carry-on baggage allowances that do not fit standard volume or weight parameters may include:

• musical instruments (guitar, trumpet, accordion, drums, synthesizer, etc.);
• Pets;
• medications you have to take during the flight;
• strollers, baby carriers;
• special equipment;
• wheelchairs, crutches.

But in this case, you will have to carefully re-read the rules of the carrier whose services you are going to use. After all, each company has its own rules in this regard. Some of them allow you to carry such items along with hand luggage without additional payment or any restrictions.

Others define the conditions so that, for example, a stroller or scooter can be folded and placed in this form under the passenger seat. Sometimes it is allowed to carry large musical instruments or animals only by paying for a second ticket or additional piece of hand luggage.

Weight and volume standards

According to the latest changes to the Air Transportation Rules, the law sets minimum restrictions on the weight and quantity of hand luggage. No airline has the right to require a passenger to take less things with him than these indicators. But airlines often make concessions and allow even more.

So, 5 kg is the standard weight of luggage that can be carried into the cabin. But with the caveat that in addition you can take a backpack or handbag. At the same time, it is important to follow other rules. There are entire lists of what you can and cannot take on board. And this list also changes periodically.

For example, in addition to the total weight of hand luggage, you can add for free outerwear, a briefcase, a backpack, baby food, a stroller or baby carrier, a bouquet of flowers, crutches, a cane, walkers, musical instruments, tennis, squash or badminton rackets, packed in special cases, etc.

Many passengers were outraged by the ban on carrying gadgets in the form of additional hand luggage - mobile phones, laptops, cameras, etc. But this only applies to their separate placement. If you pack all the equipment in a common bag and avoid overweight, you can take these valuable things with you.

It is important to consider the weight and size requirements of the bag, and also review the list of additional items before you start packing for your trip. After all, different carriers have their own rules in this regard.

We list the standard norms for economy class of each airline separately. Remember that when purchasing a business class ticket, you are often allowed to carry more carry-on baggage.

If your hand luggage turns out to be larger in size or weight, then there are two ways out of the situation:

• put it in the luggage compartment;
• pay extra for an additional seat in the cabin.

Often airlines do not provide the opportunity to carry more items in the form of hand luggage, even for a fee, since the technical capabilities of the aircraft are very limited.

But if the company’s website indicates certain parameters of personal belongings and provides a list of those items that can be carried free of charge in the cabin, and when checking in for a flight you are not allowed to do this or are required to pay for such a service, then you should be reminded of the Federal Aviation Regulations (clause 135) and Order of the Ministry of Transport in the case of Russian airlines or use the relevant laws of foreign companies.

How to transport liquids?

You can take water, drinks, personal cosmetics and some medications into the salon. In most cases, they are considered liquids or gels by air rules. You can pack them in a hand luggage bag, but only by adhering to fairly strict rules:

1. Their total volume and weight should not exceed 1 liter.
2. In this case, everything should be packaged in small 100 ml containers.
3. Even if a jar of cream has a total size of 200 ml, but there is little substance left in it, this is already considered to be exceeding the norm.
4. Such liquids include any drinks, aerosols, gels, cosmetics (shampoo, liquid soap, lipstick, lip gloss, mascara), toothpaste, sun cream, yoghurt, jam, soft cheese, butter, honey, shaving foam, perfume etc.
5. Please note that in most cases alcohol cannot be taken on board an aircraft in any form, with the exception of duty free purchases.
6. All these bottles should be packed in a transparent plastic bag with a zip fastener or in a cosmetic bag measuring 20x20 cm.

You won’t even be able to take a thermos with hot coffee larger than 100 ml on board. The exception is baby food, but only in the amount necessary to feed the child along the way. And in order to be able to carry tablets or liquid medications on board the plane, you must have an additional certificate from a doctor on hand, which will indicate that they will have to be taken during the flight.

Duty free shopping

Many travelers cannot resist visiting duty free shops. After all, they sell interesting things at a reduced cost, without taxes and with the opportunity to return part of the money spent. And all these boutiques are located in the departure area.

It's hard to resist making a profitable purchase. But many people are concerned about the question: where will the additional packages go? Do they count as carry-on luggage or not? Or should I put them in the luggage compartment?

The basic rule that should be followed is not to open a sealed duty free bag on the plane, or better yet, until your final destination. As soon as you leave the airport, you can use your purchase.

And although different airlines have their own rules regarding purchases at the airport, there are still basic rules that should be followed:

1. In addition to carry-on luggage, a backpack and other personal items that you take into the cabin, you can also take bags from duty free. But they must be in original packaging with a receipt attached. You should not open it until you reach the last point of your journey.
2. If you purchased alcohol, it is not subject to the 100 ml rule only if it is also packaged. Store alcohol in this condition until the end of the flight. But if you want to drink something to “calm your nerves,” you can order drinks from the flight attendant.
3. You should not purchase cigarettes or alcohol in duty free in larger quantities than are allowed to be transported to another country. At the same time, take into account not only the rules of the state you are leaving, but also the laws of the receiving country. Be sure to check in advance the rules in this regard described for the country you are traveling to.
4. Most often, permission for additional luggage in the form of duty free purchases is limited to only one package. Some airlines include it in the total weight allowed for carry-on baggage. But it’s worth noting that if the main bag and several bags from the airport look quite compact, then no one will find fault with their quantity.
5. There are also separate rules for those traveling with transfers. So, if you purchased sweets, chocolate or other goods in duty free stores, then you can bring them on board the plane for the first time. Next, you should transfer them to a general bag or main luggage, since the rules on additional packages at subsequent airports may change or may not apply to purchases made earlier.
6. In some cities, such stores exist not only in the departure area, but also in the arrival area. Therefore, it is much more convenient to take advantage of the shopping opportunity at the final destination of the trip. Among such points, Zurich (Switzerland), Beijing (China), Oslo (Norway), Sydney (Australia), Reykjavik (Iceland) are considered ideal.

What is allowed and what is prohibited to carry?

Even if you keep all the dimensions and total weight of your baggage, you may not be allowed to take anything with you on the plane. There are rules and restrictions according to which some things are considered dangerous during the flight. Carry-on luggage itself assumes that you will need money, documents, some essential medicines, water and food, and hygiene products.

But it is worth noting that many passengers take with them whatever they can think of. And these things are not always needed on the road. Therefore, it is worth considering a general table that indicates the main items and whether they should be taken into your bag and carried on board.

Video: hand luggage on a plane - how to pack, what to take on board?

Food

Separately, it is worth noting the food that is often taken with you on the plane. Different airlines also have their own rules in this regard. Some allow it, but impose only a limit on the adequate amount that a person will eat along the way, others prohibit it partially or completely. Most carriers feed their passengers during flights, especially long ones.

So, in hand luggage it is best to transport solid products that do not crumble, do not spoil, and do not have a strong odor. But their quantity should be limited - exactly as much as you eat during the flight. Usually the following options are allowed - bread, candy, hard cheese, sausage or sandwiches, ready-made bars, apples, dried fruits, cookies, nuts, etc.

Serious airlines will feed passengers for free or offer a menu at a separate cost. You can order drinks, hot food, snacks, sweets, and sometimes alcohol. It also makes sense to order lunch or dinner before your flight on the airline's website. It will even turn out to be cheaper.

Please remember that any liquid or creamy products are considered liquids or gels and are subject to a 100ml capacity limit. This applies not only to drinks, but also to yoghurts, pates, soft cheeses, butter, pudding, etc.

It is very important to take into account such a fact as a ban on the import or export of certain products to another country. When traveling abroad, be sure to read the rules of both parties, because if you decide to bring a prohibited product, it will be confiscated from you. For example, sturgeon caviar cannot be exported from Russia in quantities exceeding 250 g or more than 5 kg of any fish and seafood. And it is prohibited to import dairy and meat products into the Schengen countries.

The same goes for fruits. And although there is a great desire to bring home tropical delicacies to treat all your relatives, you should adhere to some restrictions. Firstly, their weight should not exceed the permissible dimensions of hand luggage.

Secondly, even fruit carried in the luggage compartment is often subject to a 10 or 20 kg limit. Thirdly, those products that can leak, choke and thereby spoil the belongings of other passengers are also prohibited from being carried or they are suggested to be packed in tight containers.

It is worth using common sense when packing for the trip. For example, when traveling by plane, you should not stock up on canned food, since they are inconvenient to open in the cabin, and they are quite heavy. It is better to use lighter and more nutritious foods.